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Gasoline and your Engine
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This information appears in the Dodge Viper service manual relating to gasoline.
Posted to DiRT by Bob Bergevin
"...light spark knock at low engine speeds is not harmful
to your engine. However, continued heavy knock at high speeds can cause damage
and should be reported to your dealer. Poor quality gasoline can cause hard
starting, stalling and stumble. If you experience these problems, try another
brand of gasoline before considering service to your vehicle. Over 40 vehicle
manufacturers worldwide have issued and endorsed specs to define fuel properties
that deliver performance and durability to your vehicle. We recommend fuels
that have met the World Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) specs."
"...many areas of the country require the use of cleaner
burning fuel referred to as 'reformulated' gasoline. This contains oxygenates
and are specifically blended to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
Properly blended reformulated gasoline will provide excellent performance in
your vehicle."
"...Some fuel suppliers blend unleaded gas with oxygenates
such as 10% ethanol, MTBE and ETBE. These additaves are required in some parts
of the country during winter months to reduce co emissions. These fuels are
may be used in yoiur vehicle. DO NOT USE GASOLINE CONTAINING METHANOL. THIS
PRODUCT MAY DAMAGE CRITICAL FUEL SYSTEM COMPONENTS."
"...MMT is a manganese-containing metallic additive
that is blended into some gasoline to increase octane. There is no advantage
using this type beyond gas with the same octane number without MMT. Some MMT
blends may reduce spark plug life and reduce emission system life in some vehicles.
DC recommends that MMT fuel NOT be used in its vehicles. Since the MMT component
is not noted on the pump, you should inquire of your dealer if his product cantains
MMT. Those living in Canada must be careful to locate MMT free gasoline as Canada
permits MMT use at much higher levels than in the United States. MMT is prohibited
from reformulated gas in Federal and California reformulated gas."
"...sulfur in gasoline-if you live in the northeast
US, your vehicle may have been designed to meet California emission standards
because of state regulations. If so, your vehicle will operate satisfactorly
on low-sulfur fuels, and if the fuels in the northeast are not California blended,
then your vehicle will operate properly, but the emission system may be affected.
The performance of the Cat converter may be affected and the Malfunction Indicator
Lamp (MIL) may illuminate. You should try a different brand of fuel or one having
low sulfur content. Please be aware if the MIL, Check Engine lite or Service
Engine lite is flashing IMMEDIATE service is necessary."
Cautions:
NOTE: See TSB 14-08-97 for a discussion of the Gasoline Driveability Index (DI)
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Last Update: April 14, 2000